Effects of process conditions in submerged ultrafiltration for refinery wastewater treatment: Optimization of operating process by response surface methodology

UNIVERSITAS BINA DARMA, UNIVERSITAS BINA DARMA (2022) Effects of process conditions in submerged ultrafiltration for refinery wastewater treatment: Optimization of operating process by response surface methodology. Effects of process conditions in submerged ultrafiltration for refinery wastewater treatment: Optimization of operating process by response surface methodology.

[img]
Preview
Text
Desalination 5.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
Official URL: https://www.binadarma.ac.id

Abstract

The influence of air bubble flow rate (ABFR), hydraulic retention time (HRT), mixed liquor suspended solid (MLSS) concentration, and pH on the performances of modified polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was investi�gated in submerged membrane ultrafiltration (SMUF).The refinery wastewater process was conducted using an experimental set-up consisted of an SMUF reservoir, a circulation pump, and an aerator. For SMUF, oper�ated at vacuum pressure, deposition and accumulation of suspended solids on membrane surface were pro�hibited with continuous aeration. The process performance was measured in terms of the membrane water flux and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency. The air bubbles flow rate was controlled at 1.2–3.0 mL/min while HRT was manipulated in the range of 120–300 min. MLSS and pH solution were con�trolled at 4.5 g/L and 6.5, respectively. Results from response surface methodology (RSM) have demonstrated the improvement in water flux and COD removal, achieving 145.7 L/m2 h and 90.8%, respectively. By using pH at 6.50, the optimized conditions achieved for refinery wastewater treatment were 2.25 mL/min, 276.93 min, 4.50 g/L for ABFR, HRT and MLSS concentration, respectively.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Education
Depositing User: Mr Edi Surya Negara
Date Deposited: 17 Jun 2022 02:35
Last Modified: 17 Jun 2022 02:35
URI: http://eprints.binadarma.ac.id/id/eprint/12032

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item